Spine Surgery

Spine Surgery

Spine surgery is a specialized medical procedure designed to treat conditions affecting the spine, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, scoliosis, and degenerative disc disease. These surgeries aim to relieve pain, restore mobility, and improve the overall quality of life.

Table of Contents Spine Surgery

Thailand has become a leading destination for spine surgery, offering advanced medical facilities, world-class neurosurgeons, and cost-effective treatment options. With cutting-edge technology and internationally accredited hospitals, patients can expect top-quality care at a fraction of the cost compared to Western countries.

What is Spine Surgery?

Spine surgery is a specialized medical procedure designed to treat conditions affecting the spine, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, scoliosis, and degenerative disc disease. These surgeries aim to relieve pain, restore mobility, and improve the overall quality of life.

 

Difference Between Spine Surgery and Spinal Fusion

Spine surgery is a broad term encompassing various procedures performed on the spine, including discectomy, laminectomy, spinal fusion, artificial disc replacement, and minimally invasive spine surgery.

Spinal fusion, on the other hand, is a specific type of spine surgery that involves fusing two or more vertebrae together using bone grafts, screws, or rods. The goal is to stabilize the spine, reduce pain, and prevent movement between the fused vertebrae.

When is Spinal Fusion Performed?

Spinal fusion is usually recommended for conditions such as:

  • Spinal instability due to trauma or degenerative diseases

  • Severe scoliosis or spinal deformities

  • Herniated discs that do not respond to conservative treatments

  • Spondylolisthesis (slipped vertebra)

  • Chronic lower back pain due to degenerative disc disease

 

Common Types of Spine Surgery

1️⃣ Microscopic Lumbar Discectomy / Foraminotomy (1 Level)

  • Removes a portion of a herniated disc to relieve nerve compression and pain.

  • Minimally invasive with a short recovery period.

2️⃣ Microscopic Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (1 Level) – ACDF

  • Involves the removal of a damaged disc in the cervical spine, followed by fusion to stabilize the spine.

  • Available with ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery) protocol for faster healing.

3️⃣ Lumbar Fusion (1 Level) with O-Arm Navigation

  • A surgical technique used to stabilize the spine by fusing two or more vertebrae.

  • O-Arm navigation enhances precision and safety.

4️⃣ Endoscopic Spine Surgery (1 Level)

  • A minimally invasive alternative for herniated disc removal.

  • Reduces scarring, blood loss, and recovery time.

5️⃣ Percutaneous Screw Fixation with Cement Augmentation

  • Provides stability for vertebral fractures using minimally invasive techniques.

  • Ideal for patients with osteoporosis or spinal fractures.

6️⃣ Laminectomy

  • Removes part of the vertebra to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves.

  • Commonly used for spinal stenosis and nerve compression conditions.

7️⃣ Artificial Disc Replacement

  • Replaces a damaged disc with an artificial one to maintain flexibility and motion.

  • Suitable for patients seeking an alternative to spinal fusion.

 

Why Choose Thailand for Spine Surgery?

Thailand has become a top destination for spine surgery due to its world-class medical services and affordability. Here are some reasons why medical tourists choose Thailand:

Expert Neurosurgeons & Orthopedic Specialists – Board-certified surgeons with years of experience in spine procedures.

State-of-the-Art Hospitals – Internationally accredited hospitals equipped with advanced medical technology.

Minimally Invasive Techniques – Faster recovery and reduced post-operative pain with the latest surgical innovations.

Affordable Costs – Spine surgery in Thailand costs up to 60% less than in Western countries.

Luxury Recovery Facilities – Enjoy post-surgery recovery in 5-star medical resorts and wellness retreats.

Spine Surgery Procedure Overview

1️⃣ Initial Consultation & Diagnosis – A comprehensive medical evaluation, including MRI or CT scans, to determine the best treatment plan.

2️⃣ Pre-Surgical Preparation – Patients receive pre-operative instructions, including dietary and medication guidelines.

3️⃣ Surgery & Hospital Stay – The surgery is performed under general anesthesia, with varying hospital stays based on the procedure.

4️⃣ Recovery & Rehabilitation – Most patients can walk within 24 hours and begin physiotherapy within a few weeks.

5️⃣ Follow-Up Care – Regular check-ups ensure a smooth recovery and long-term spinal health.

 

Read more about: Spinal Fusion Cost in Thailand 

Detailed view of a spinal surgery in a hospital operating room focusing on surgical tools.
spine surgery, spinal fusion
spinal fusion

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Spine surgery, like any surgical procedure, carries some risks, including infection, nerve damage, and blood clots. However, with experienced surgeons and advanced technology, complications are rare.

Recovery time varies depending on the procedure. Minimally invasive surgeries may require only a few weeks, while major spinal fusions can take several months.

Pain levels depend on the type of surgery. Minimally invasive procedures generally result in less pain and faster recovery.

Spine surgery prices vary based on the procedure, hospital, and surgeon’s expertise. Contact us for a personalized quote.

Price estimates in THB:

Microscopic Lumbar Discectomy / Foraminotomy (1 Level)374000
Microscopic Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (1 Level) – ACDF (Exclude Implant)414000
Microscopic Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (1 Level) – ACDF (ERAS Protocol, Exclude Implant)391000
Microscopic Lumbar Decompression Laminectomy / Laminotomy (1 Level, No Fusion)407000
Spine Intervention (OPD Case, 2 Sites)42000
Spine Intervention (OPD Case, More than 2 Sites)48000
Spine Intervention (IPD Case, 2 Sites)65000
Spine Intervention (IPD Case, More than 2 Sites)71000
Lumbar Fusion (1 Level, Exclude Implant) with O-Arm Navigation575000
Lumbar Fusion (1 Level, Exclude Implant) with O-Arm Navigation598000
Lumbar Fusion (1 Level, Exclude Implant) with O-Arm Navigation621000
Endoscopic Spine Surgery (1 Level)402000
Percutaneous Screw Fixation with Cement Augmentation (Exclude Implant)559000

 

The success rate of spine surgery varies by procedure and individual condition, but most patients experience significant pain relief and improved mobility.

Patients are generally advised to avoid long-distance travel for a few weeks after surgery to prevent complications. Your doctor will provide personalized guidelines.

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